Code Details
| Display code | Bendix EC-60 UDS 146 / SPN 796 FMI 4 |
|---|---|
| SPN | 796 |
| FMI | 4 |
| OEM code | Bendix UDS 146, Bendix Blink 08-04, J1587 043-04 |
| Manufacturer | Bendix |
| System | ABS / ATC / ESP |
| Component | Pressure modulator valve |
| Source address | Unknown or not applicable |
| Severity | high |
| Review status | ai source checked |
| Source confidence | high |
| Last reviewed | 2026-03-04 |
Plain-English Meaning
The EC-60 detected a short to ground in the hold (HLD) solenoid of the steer axle right PMV. The hold solenoid traps brake pressure during ABS modulation; a fault here disables that part of the modulation cycle at that wheel.
The Bendix EC-60 table maps UDS code 146, blink code 08-04, J1587 043-04, and J1939 SPN 796 FMI 4 to this ABS/ATC/ESP diagnostic entry. The Bendix source indicates an ABS and/or ATC/ESP warning lamp can be on for this entry. The EC-60 continuously monitors wheel speed sensor circuits, pressure modulation valve output drivers, supply voltage quality, J1939 network data from the engine and transmission controllers, and internal self-diagnostic routines. When any monitored value falls outside its acceptable range — or a circuit does not respond as the module expects — the EC-60 logs a diagnostic trouble code and may disable the affected ABS, ATC, or ESP function. Bendix ACOM Pro or a compatible diagnostic interface is the required tool for reading live sensor data, running actuator tests, performing calibrations, clearing latched codes, and adjusting EC-60 configuration parameters. Generic J1939 scan tools can read the SPN/FMI but cannot access EC-60-specific live data screens or configuration settings.
Common Symptoms
- ABS warning lamp on
- ATC/ESP lamp on if stability functions are affected
- ABS disabled at the affected wheel — valve cannot modulate
- Scan tool shows Bendix EC-60 UDS 146 / SPN 796 FMI 4 active or stored
- No unusual brake feel under normal braking; the fault matters only during ABS activation
Possible Causes
Possible causes may include the items below. The list is not a parts diagnosis.
- hold (HLD) solenoid wire grounded through harness damage or a shorted solenoid coil
- Corroded or backed-out terminal in the steer axle right PMV connector at the hold (HLD) solenoid pin
- steer axle right PMV hold (HLD) coil internally shorted
- Harness damage on the steer axle right PMV branch where it flexes near the axle housing, air spring, or suspension bracket
- Moisture inside the steer axle right PMV connector creating a leakage path between solenoid terminals
First Checks
- Unplug the steer axle right PMV connector and measure the hold (HLD) solenoid resistance — compare to Bendix specification (typically 3–15 Ω depending on valve type).
- Measure from the steer axle right PMV hold (HLD) pin to ground (short-to-ground) or to battery voltage (short-to-VCC) to locate the fault.
- Inspect the steer axle right PMV connector for corrosion, bent pins, and missing terminal locks.
- Trace the steer axle right PMV harness branch along the axle and frame rail for abrasion, especially where it crosses suspension components.
- After repair, clear Bendix EC-60 UDS 146 / SPN 796 FMI 4 with Bendix ACOM, perform a functional brake test, and confirm no related steer axle right PMV codes remain.
Can I Keep Driving?
A pressure modulation valve fault means the EC-60 may not be able to independently modulate brake pressure at the affected wheel during ABS activation. Normal brake application still functions, but anti-lock control at that corner is compromised. If the PMV cannot release pressure during a lockup event, wheel lockup may occur despite the ABS system being otherwise functional. Address before operating in conditions requiring aggressive braking.
Related Lookup Pages
Sources
- Bendix EC-60 ABS/ATC/ESP Controllers Service Data SD-13-4869 Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems, hosted in NHTSA Manufacturer Communications · oem · accessed 2026-05-05 · confidence high
Source: Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems, hosted in NHTSA Manufacturer Communications, Bendix EC-60 ABS/ATC/ESP Controllers Service Data SD-13-4869. This page paraphrases factual fields only and is not a substitute for the original document.
Open source - Bendix EC-60 Advanced Controllers Service Data SD-13-4869 Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems, hosted in NHTSA Manufacturer Communications · oem · accessed 2026-05-05 · confidence high
Source: Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems, hosted in NHTSA Manufacturer Communications, Bendix EC-60 Advanced Controllers Service Data SD-13-4869. This page paraphrases factual fields only and is not a substitute for the original document.
Open source
FAQ
What does the hold (HLD) solenoid do in steer axle right PMV?
During ABS activation the EC-60 cycles the hold (HLD) solenoid in the steer axle right PMV to hold the current brake pressure at that wheel so pressure does not keep rising during an impending lockup. A short to ground leaves that half of the modulation sequence unavailable at this wheel position.
Does Bendix EC-60 UDS 146 / SPN 796 FMI 4 mean steer axle right PMV must be replaced?
Only if the hold (HLD) coil itself tests open or shorted with the harness disconnected. If resistance at the steer axle right PMV connector is within Bendix specification, the fault is more likely in the wiring path, terminal fit, or connector sealing.
What changes for the driver while Bendix EC-60 UDS 146 / SPN 796 FMI 4 is active?
Normal brake application still works, but anti-lock modulation at the steer axle right PMV is unavailable. On wet, icy, or loose surfaces that wheel can lock sooner than expected, so the fault should be corrected before regular commercial service.